In light of the challenges particularly faced by the Brazilian aeronautical and defense industries in our county today, the consolidation of strategic partnerships that guarantee a solid technical and technological framework for the human resources involved constitutes a key factor for entrepreneurial success. The Instituto Tecnológico de Aeronáutica (ITA) took the first step in this regard by initiating a Professional Masters in Aeronautical Engineering Program in conjunction with the Brazilian Aircraft Corporation (Embraer). This article addresses the main points of the program involving the partnership ITA-Embraer with respect to making it happen. It is believed that experiences such as the one presented here can serve as a model for future strategies envisioning the assurance of lasting competitive differentials for both the aeronautical and the defense industries in Brazil.